Disciplina - detalhe

LZT5875 - Produção de Ruminantes nos Trópicos


Carga Horária

Teórica
por semana
Prática
por semana
Créditos
Duração
Total
4
2
8
15 semanas
120 horas

Docentes responsáveis
Carla Maris Machado Bittar
Carlos Guilherme Silveira Pedreira
Flavio Augusto Portela Santos
Luiz Gustavo Nussio
Roberto Sartori Filho
Sila Carneiro da Silva

Objetivo
Capacitar os estudantes a compreender os conceitos básicos, limitações e características da produção animal nos trópicos com ênfase em problemas na produção de alimentos (pastagens e alimentos conservados), estresse por calor, raças e genética disponível e características dos sistemas de produção de bovinos leiteiros e de corte utilizados no Brasil.

Conteúdo
1. Plantas forrageiras utilizadas em sistemas de produção tropicais: tipos e diversidade morfológica e funcional; 2. Manejo de pastagens em sistemas tropicais: princípios básicos e conceitos; 3. Dificuldades para a conservação de alimentos em sistemas de produção tropicais; 4. Raças e programas de melhoramento nacionais; 5. Sistemas de produção de bovinos leiteiros baseados em pastagens; 6. Sistemas de produção de produção de bovinos leiteiros em confinamento; 7. Sistemas de produção de bovinos de corte em pastagens; 8. Sistemas de produção de bovinos de corte em confinamento; 9. Dificuldades para o aumento da eficiência reprodutiva de bovinos em sistemas tropicais.

Bibliografia
Artigos selecionados pelos docentes nos periódicos: Animal Production Science; Grass and Forage Science; Journal of Animal Science; Journal of Dairy Science; Journal of Animal Breeding and Genetics; Livestock Science como:
AZEVEDO, R. ; TEIXEIRA, A. M. ; BITTAR, Carla Maris Machado ; MARTINS, L. F. ; SILVA, L. C. M. ; ZAMBRANO, J. A. ; SANTOS, José Eduardo Portela ; TIVERON, P. M. ; ROTTA, P. P. ; MENESES, R. M. ; SILVA, R. O. S. ; COELHO, S. G. ; GOMES, V. . Alta Cria 2020. 1. ed. Uberaba: Alta, 2020. v. 1. 108p .
Batistel, Fernanda; de Souza, Jonas; Vaz Pires, Alexandre; et al. Feeding Grazing Dairy Cows With Different Energy Sources on Recovery of Human-Edible Nutrients in Milk and Environmental Impact. FRONTIERS IN SUSTAINABLE FOOD SYSTEMS Volume: ‏ 5 Article Number: 642265 Published: ‏ MAR 19 2021
Cardoso, Abmael da Silva; Barbero, Rondineli Pavezzi; Romanzini, Elieder Prates; et al. Intensification: A Key Strategy to Achieve Great Animal and Environmental Beef Cattle Production Sustainability in Brachiaria Grasslands. SUSTAINABILITY Volume: ‏ 12 Issue: ‏ 16 Article Number: 6656 Published: ‏ AUG 2020
COELHO, M. G. ; SILVA, F. L. M. ; SILVA, M. D. ; SILVA, A. P. ; CESAR, A. M. ; SLANZON, G. S. ; MIQUEO, E. ; TOLEDO, A. F. ; BITTAR, Carla Maris Machado . Acidified milk for feeding dairy calves in tropical raising systems. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL AND FEED SCIENCES , v. 29, p. 215-223, 2020.
da Silva, H. M.; Donadia, A. B.; Moreno, L. F.; et al. Prediction of dry matter intake by feedlot beef cattle under tropical conditions. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 61 Issue: ‏ 8 Pages: ‏ 800-806 Published: ‏ 202.
da Silva, H. M.; Donadia, A. B.; Moreno, L. F.; et al.Prediction of dry matter intake by feedlot beef cattle under tropical conditions. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 61 Issue: ‏ 8 Pages: ‏ 800-806 Published: ‏ 2021
Da Silva, Sila; SBRISSIA, ANDRÉ ; PEREIRA, LILIAN . Ecophysiology of C4 Forage Grasses-Understanding Plant Growth for Optimising Their Use and Management. Agriculture, v. 5, p. 598-625, 2015 (https://doi.org/10.3390/agriculture5030598)
Silva, Sila Carneiro da; Nascimento Júnior, Domicio do . Avanços na pesquisa com plantas forrageiras tropicais em pastagens: características morfofisiológicas e manejo do pastejo. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia / Brazilian Journal of Animal Science, v. 36, p. 121-138, 2007 (https://doi.org/10.1590/S1516-35982007001000014)
Da SILVA, S. C.; CARVALHO, Paulo Cesar de Faccio . Foraging behaviour and herbage intake in the favourable tropics/sub-tropics. In: D. A. McGilloway. (Org.). Grassland: a global resource. 1ed.Wageningen - The Netherlands: Wageningen Academic Publishers, 2005, v. , p. 81-95.
DANIEL, J.L.P. ; SANTOS, M.C. ; ZOPOLLATTO, M. ; HUHTANEN, P. ; NUSSIO, L.G. . A data-analysis of lime addition on the nutritive value of sugarcane in Brazil. Animal Feed Science and Technology (Print), v. 184, p. 17-23, 2013.
de Morais, Leonardo Fiusa; Brandao De Carvalho, Carlos Augusto; Assis Anjos, Amanda Nunes; et al. Advances in the evaluation of pastures cultivated with tropical forages in Brazil: A Review. APPLIED RESEARCH & AGROTECHNOLOGY Volume: ‏ 11 Issue: ‏ 2 Pages: ‏ 125-136 Published: ‏ MAY-AUG 2018
de Morais, Leonardo Fiusa; Brandao De Carvalho, Carlos Augusto; Assis Anjos, Amanda Nunes; et al. Advances in the evaluation of pastures cultivated with tropical forages in Brazil: A Review APPLIED RESEARCH & AGROTECHNOLOGY Volume: ‏ 11 Issue: ‏ 2 Pages: ‏ 125-136 Published: ‏ MAY-AUG 2018
Hernandez-Castellano, Lorenzo E.; Nally, Jarlath E.; Lindahl, Johanna; et al. Dairy science and health in the tropics: challenges and opportunities for the next decades. TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION Volume: ‏ 51 Issue: ‏ 5 Pages: ‏ 1009-1017 Published: ‏ JUN 2019
Kelly, L.; Bougouin, A.; Kebreab, E. Maintenance energy requirement and efficiency of utilisation of metabolisable energy for milk production of Bos taurus x Bos indicus crossbred tropical dairy cows: a meta-analysis. ANIMAL PRODUCTION SCIENCE
McIvor, JG; Monypenny, R. Evaluation of pasture management systems for beef production in the semi-arid tropics: Model development. Agricultural Systems, Volume 49, Issue 1, 1995, Pages 45-67
Poisky, Liam; von Keyserlingk, Marina A. G. Invited review: Effects of heat stress on dairy cattle welfare. JOURNAL OF DAIRY SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 100 Issue: ‏ 11 Pages: ‏ 8645-8657 Published: ‏ NOV 2017
Portes, Juliana V.; Menezes, Gilberto R. O.; MacNeil, Michael D.; et al. Selection indices for Nellore production systems in the Brazilian Cerrado. LIVESTOCK SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 242 Article Number: 104309 Published: ‏ DEC 2020
Pratti Daniel, Joao Luiz; Bernardes, Thiago Fernandes; Jobim, Cloves Cabreira; et al. Production and utilization of silages in tropical areas with focus on Brazil. GRASS AND FORAGE SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 74 Issue: ‏ 2 Special Issue: ‏ SI Pages: ‏ 188-200 Published: ‏ JUN 2019
Preston, T. R. ; Murgueitio, E. Strategy for sustainable livestock production in the tropics. Strategy for sustainable livestock production in the tropics. 1992 pp.xii + 89 pp. ref.9 pp. of
Ramirez-Rivera, E. J.; Rodriguez-Miranda, J.; Huerta-Mora, I. R.; et al. Tropical milk production systems and milk quality: a review. TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION Volume: ‏ 51 Issue: ‏ 6 Pages: ‏ 1295-1305 Published: ‏ JUL 2019
Ramirez-Rivera, E. J.; Rodriguez-Miranda, J.; Huerta-Mora, I. R.; et al. Tropical milk production systems and milk quality: a review. TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION Volume: ‏ 51 Issue: ‏ 6 Pages: ‏ 1295-1305 Published: ‏ JUL 2019
Rao, I.; Peters, M.; Castro, A.; et al. LivestockPlus - The sustainable intensification of forage-based agricultural systems to improve livelihoods and ecosystem services in the tropics. TROPICAL GRASSLANDS-FORRAJES TROPICALES Volume: ‏ 3 Issue: ‏ 2 Pages: ‏ 59-82 Published: ‏ MAY 2015
Ribeiro, David M.; Salama, Ahmed A. K.; Vitor, Ana C. M.; et al. The application of omics in ruminant production: a review in the tropical and sub-tropical animal production context JOURNAL OF PROTEOMICS Volume: ‏ 227 Article Number: 103905 Published: ‏ SEP 15 2020
Ribeiro, R. S.; Rodrigues, J. P. P.; Mauricio, R. M.; et al. Predicting enteric methane production from cattle in the tropics. Conference: 7th Conference on Greenhouse Gases and Animal Agriculture (GGAA) Location: ‏ BRAZIL Date: ‏ AUG 04-08, 2019 ANIMAL Volume: ‏ 14 Special Issue: ‏ SI Supplement: ‏ 3 Pages: ‏ S438-S452 Article Number: PII S1751731120001743 Published: ‏ SEP 2020
Sakamoto, Leandro S.; Berndt, Alexandre; Pedroso, Andre de F.; et al. Pasture intensification in beef cattle production can affect methane emission intensity. JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCE Volume: ‏ 98 Issue: ‏ 10 Article Number: skaa309 Published: ‏ OCT 2020
SANTOS, G. ; BITTAR, Carla Maris Machado . A survey of dairy calf management practices in some producing regions in Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Zootecnia (Online) , v. 44, p. 361-370, 2015.
Sartori, R.; Barros, C.M. . Reproductive cycles in Bos indicus cattle. Animal Reproduction Science (Print), v. 124, p. 244-250, 2011.Sartori, R.; Prata, A. B. ; Figueiredo, A. C. S. ; Sanches, B. V. ; Pontes, G. C. S. ; Viana, J. H. M. ; Pontes, J. H. ; Vasconcelos, J. L. M. ; Pereira, M. H. C. ; Dode, M. A. N. ; Monteiro, P. L. J. ; Baruselli, P. S. . Update and overview on assisted reproductive technologies (ARTs) in Brazil. Animal Reproduction, v. 13, p. 300-312, 2016.
Sartori, R.; Bastos, M. R. ; Baruselli, P. S. ; Gimenes, L. U. ; Ereno, R. L. ; Barros, C. M. . Physiological differences and implications to reproductive management of Bos taurus and Bos indicus cattle in a tropical environment. In: M.C. Lucy, J.L. Pate, M.F. Smith, T.E. Spencer. (Org.). Reproduction in Domestic Ruminants VII. 1ed.Nottingham: Nottingham University Press, 2010, v. 1, p. 357-375.
Schultze-Kraft, Rainer; Rao, Idupulapati M.; Peters, Michael; et al. Tropical forage legumes for environmental benefits: An overview. TROPICAL GRASSLANDS-FORRAJES TROPICALES volume: ‏ 6 Issue: ‏ 1 Pages: ‏ 1-14 Published: ‏ JAN 2018
Singh, Sohan Vir; Soren, Simson; Shashank, C. G.; et al. Global warming: Impact, adaptation and amelioration strategies for bovine under tropical climatic conditions. INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL SCIENCES Volume: ‏ 88 Issue: ‏ 1 Pages: ‏ 5-20 Published: ‏ JAN 2018