Course - detail

LEB5032 - Energy Flows in Agricultural Systems


Credit hours

In-class work
per week
Practice
per week
Credits
Duration
Total
3
2
8
15 weeks
120 hours

Instructor
Thiago Liborio Romanelli

Objective
To present students with concepts and reflections contemplating production systems as thermodynamic
units and allow them to obtain a minimum critical sense regarding available energy sources,
environmental assessments based on energy concepts and their interaction in agribusiness.

Content
1) Energy and the human species. Natural Production x Production Systems. Demand for food, fiber and
energy. Intensification of agricultural production systems. 2) Concepts and reflections: laws of
thermodynamics, sustainability, energy origin, environment, analysis scale. 3) Mechanization as a key
element of agricultural sustainability. Material and energy flows. 4) Agriculture as a source of bioenergy.
5) Energy and its non-energy issues: economics and politics.

Bibliography
CLEVELAND, C. Encyclopedia of energy. New York: Elsevier. 5376p. DALY, H.E.; FARLEY, J. Ecological
economics – principles and application. Washington D.C.: Island Press, 2004, 454p. D’ARCE, M. A. B. R.,
VIEIRA, T. M. F. S., ROMANELLI, T. L. Agroenergy and Sustainability. São Paulo : EDUSP, 2009, v.1.
p.280. GIAMPIETRO, M; MAYUMI, K; MARTINEZ-ALIER, J. Introduction to the special issues on societal
metabolism: blending new insights from complex system thinking with old insights from biophysical
analyses of the economic process. Population and Environment, Nov 2000, v.2, n.22, p.97-108.
HEINBERG, R. The party’s over. Gabriola Island: New society publishers, 2nd ed, 2005, 306p.
MANTOAM, E. J.; ROMANELLI, T. L.; GIMENEZ, L.M. Energy demand and greenhouse gases emissions in
the life cycle of tractors. Biosystems Engineering., v.151, p.158 - 170, 2016. ODUM, H.T. Environmental
Accounting: Emergy and decision making. New York: John Wiley, 1996. 370 p. PIMENTEL, D. Handbook of energy utilization in agriculture. Boca Raton: CRC Press. 1980. 475p. ROMANELLI, T. L., MILAN, M. Material flow determination through agricultural machinery management. Scientia Agricola, p.375 - 383, 2010. SCHNEIDER, E.D.; KAY, J.J., 1994, “Life as a manifestation of the second law of thermodynamics, Mathematical and Computer Modeling, v.19, n.6-8, p.25-48.