LCF5800 - Serviços Ecossistêmicos

Carga Horária

Docentes responsáveis
Paulo Guilherme Molin
Pedro Henrique Santin Brancalion
Ricardo Augusto Gorne Viani

Objetivo
Aprofundar o conhecimento sobre serviços ecossistêmicos e pagamentos por serviços ambientais e desenvolver nos alunos a capacidade de uma interpretação crítica e científica sobre o tema. Capacitar os alunos para desenvolverem pesquisas relacionadas à avaliação e à quantificação de serviços em ecossistemas naturais e implantados, especialmente florestas conservadas ou em processo de restauração.

Conteúdo
Serviços ecossistêmicos: definições e classificação. Quantificação e valoração de serviços ecossistêmicos em ecossistemas naturais e implantados, especialmente florestas conservadas ou em processo de restauração. Serviços ambientais e pagamento por serviços ambientais (PSA) nas modalidades água, carbono e biodiversidade. Aspectos atuais, gargalos e desafios à pesquisa com serviços ecossistêmicas e à implementação de projetos e políticas públicas de PSA.

Bibliografia
Brancalion, P.H.S. et al., 2014. Cultural ecosystem services and popular perceptions of the benefits of an ecological restoration project in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest. Restoration Ecology, 22(1), pp.65–71.
Costanza, R. et al., 2014. Changes in the global value of ecosystem services. Global Environmental Change, 26(1), pp.152–158.
Crouzeilles, R; Barros, FSM; Molin, PG; Ferreira, MS; Junqueira, AB; Chazdon, RL; Lindenmayer, DB; Tymus, JRC; Strassburg, BN; Brancalion, PHS., 2019. A new approach to map landscape variation in forest restoration success in tropical and temperate forest biomes. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY , v. 1, p. 1.
Diaz, S. et al. 2018. Assessing nature's contributions to people. Science 359(6373):270-272.
Ferraz, S.F.B. et al. 2014. How good are tropical forest patches for ecosystem services provisioning? Landscape Ecology, 29(2), pp.187–200.
Gardon, F.R., Santos, R.F. & Rodrigues, R.R. 2020. Brazil's forest restoration, biomass and carbon stocks: A critical review and knowledge gaps. Forest Ecology and Management 462.
Guedes FB, Seehusen ED (orgs) 2011. Pagamentos por Serviços Ambientais na Mata Atlânica: lições aprendidas e desafios. Brasília:MMA.
Guidotti et al. 2020. Changes in Brazil’s Forest Code can erode the potential of riparian buffers to supply watershed services. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.landusepol.2020.104511
Kleijn, D. et al., 2015. Delivery of crop pollination services is an insufficient argument for wild pollinator conservation. Nature Communications, 6(May), p.7414.
Matzek, V., Puleston, C. & Gunn, J., 2015. Can carbon credits fund riparian forest restoration? Restoration Ecology, 23(1), pp.7–14.
Millennium Ecosystem Assessment. 2005. Ecosystems and Human Well-being: Synthesis. Island Press: Washington DC.
Molin, PG; Chazon R; Ferraz, SFB; Brancalion, PHS,. 2018. A landscape approach for cost-effective large-scale forest restoration. JOURNAL OF APPLIED ECOLOGY , v. 1, p. 1, 2018.
Otieno, M. et al., 2011. Local management and landscape drivers of pollination and biological control services in a Kenyan agro-ecosystem. Biological Conservation, 144(10), pp.2424–2431.
Rosário, V.C, Guimarães, J.C. & Viani, R.A.G. 2019. How Changes in Legally Demanded Forest Restoration Impact Ecosystem Services: A Case Study in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Tropical Conservation Science, https://doi.org/10.1177/1940082919882885
Ruggiero, P.G.C., Metzger, J.P., Tambosi, L.R., Nichols, E. 2019. Payment for ecosystem services programs in the Brazilian Atlantic Forest: Effective but not enough. Land Use Policy 82:283–891.
Strassburg, B.B.N. et al., 2012. Impacts of incentives to reduce emissions from deforestation on global species extinctions. Nature Climate Change, 2(5), pp.350–355.
Taffarello, D.; Calijuri, M.D.C.; Viani, R.A.G.; Marengo, J.A., Mendiondo, E.M. 2017. Hydrological services in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil: An ecosystem-based adaptation using ecohydrological monitoring. Climate Services, 8:1–16.
Viani, R.A.G, Bracale, H. & D. Taffarello. 2019. Lessons Learned from the Water Producer Project in the Atlantic Forest, Brazil. Forests, 10(11):1031.
Viani et al. 2018. Synergism between payments for water-related ecosystem services, ecological restoration, and landscape connectivity within the Atlantic Forest hotspot. Tropical Conservation Science https://doi.org/10.1177/1940082918790222
Zanella, M.A., Schleyer, C. & Speelman, S. 2014. Why do farmers join Payments for Ecosystem Services (PES) schemes? An Assessment of PES water scheme participation in Brazil. Ecological Economics, 105, pp.166–176.
Wunder, S. 2005. Payments for environmental services: Some nuts and bolts. Jacarta: Center for International Forestry Research.